2023年中考英語知識點(diǎn)：數(shù)詞

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2023年中考英語知識點(diǎn)：數(shù)詞，希望對同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　數(shù)詞

　　同學(xué)們首先應(yīng)會讀會寫所有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，以及與數(shù)詞有關(guān)的鐘點(diǎn)表達(dá)法。對數(shù)詞的考查，中考常采用單選題及聽力題，這些題型歸納起來，應(yīng)掌握以下幾點(diǎn)特別容易出錯的地方。

　　1.基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞。其規(guī)律為：

　　1,2,3特殊記，加th從4起 (first,second,third,fourth)

　　8少t，9去e，千萬別忘記 (eighth,ninth)    逢5逢12，ve變f (fifth,twelfth)

　　20到90，y要變ie (twentieth,ninetieth)   若是幾十幾，前基后序別倒位 (ninety-first)

　　2.hundred,thousand,million 在構(gòu)成具體的數(shù)字時用單數(shù)形式。  如：five hundred people. 只有在表達(dá)籠統(tǒng)的多數(shù)時才加s，構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)形式。

　　hundreds of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成百上千的   thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬的

　　millions of 數(shù)百萬的 這些詞組前不能用具體數(shù)字。

　　3.序數(shù)詞常與定冠詞the 連用。練習(xí):①Henry has learned eight _________ French words this year.

　　A.hundred     B.hundreds   C.hundred of    D.hundreds of

　　②The _________lesson is the most difficult one in Book Two. (twenty)

　　另外，同學(xué)們還應(yīng)掌握與數(shù)詞有關(guān)的鐘點(diǎn)表達(dá)法。

　　順讀法(鐘點(diǎn)＋分鐘)      如：4:30 four thirty 4:45 four forty-five

　　4:15 four fifteen   倒讀法(分鐘＋to／past＋鐘點(diǎn))     如：4:30 half past four

　　4:15 fifteen past four／a quarter past four  4:45 fifteen to five／a quarter to five

　　練習(xí)題  :

　　1.At the beginning of the_____(twenty) century,the world's population was about1700 million.

　　2.Are these_____(watch)yours? Yes.

　　3.You don't look well.You'd better go to the______(doctor) at once.

　　4.Would you give me________,please?

　　A.two papers    B.two piece of paper    C.two pieces of paper    D.two pieces of papers

　　5.There are three_____and seven____in the picture.

　　A.monkeys,sheeps   B.monkeys,sheep  C.monkies,sheep  D.monkies,sheeps

　　6.A lot of____are talking with two_______.

　　A.Germans,Frenchmans B.Germen,Frenchmans  C.German, Frenchmen  D.Germans,Frenchmen

　　7.June 1 is __.

　　A.the Children's Day   B.the Childrens' Day

　　C.Children's Day    D.Childrens' Day

　　8.__________people went out to see what had happened.

　　A.Thousands of B.Three thousand of

　　C.Thousand of D.Three thousands

　　9.We have been in the school for______.

　　A.three and a half month         B.three and a half months

　　C.three month and a half         D.three months and half

　　10.__________English is___________ useful language.

　　A.A, an    B./, a     C.The, an     D. A, /

　　11.John was given _______ orange bag for his birthday but ______ bag was lost just now.

　　A.an,a    B.a,the   C.the,a    D.an,the

　　12.There's________old tree near _______ house.

　　A.a,an  B.an,the  C.a,the   D.the,a

　　13.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind _________ hospital.

　　A.an,an    B.a,a C.an,the  D.a,the

　　編輯推薦：

　　2022年全國各地各學(xué)科中考真題及答案匯總

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