2021年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)之主動(dòng)句轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)句

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)之主動(dòng)句轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)句，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　大多數(shù)“主－動(dòng)－賓”結(jié)構(gòu)的主動(dòng)句都可以轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)句。

　　（1）將原來的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z，并將原來的主動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞組變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞組。

　　This factory produces machine tools.

　　→Machine tools are produced in this factory.

　　The found a wallet in the car.

　　→A wallet was found in the car.

　　They are repairingthe bridge.

　　→The bridge is being repaired.

　　They have repaired the bridge.

　　→The bridge has been repaired.

　　They often make fun of her.

　　→She is often made fun of.

　　He took great care of his books.

　　→His books were taken great care of.

　　→Great care was taken of his books.

　　（2）如果原句帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或半助動(dòng)詞，在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞不變，隨后的主動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)態(tài)。

　　They should do this right now.

　　→ This should bedone right now.

　　They may be interviewing the applicants at the moment.

　　→The applicants maybe being interviewed at the moment.

　　They must have finished their work.

　　→Their work must have been finished

　　He is likely tolet you down.

　　→You are likely tobe let down.
 

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