來源:網絡來源 作者:中考網編輯 2019-10-15 14:34:26
中考網整理了關于2020年中考英語知識點之過去將來時的表達,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
過去將來時的表達
1. "would + 動詞原形"。常表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。如:
He said he would come to see me. 他說他要來看我。
He told me he would go to Beijing. 他告訴我他將去北京。
2. "was/were + going to + 動詞原形"。常可用來表示按計劃或安排即將發生的事。如:
She said she was going to start off at once. 她說她將立即出發。
I was told that he was going to return home. 有人告訴我他準備回家。
此結構還可表示根據當時情況判斷有可能但不一定會發生某事。如:
It seemed as if it was going to rain. 看來好像要下雨。
3. was/were about to
I couldn’t go to Tom’s birthday party as I was about to go to hospital.
我不能參加湯姆的生日會,因為我要去醫院。
4. was/were to
這些形式可以表示曾在過去預計發生并且發生了的事,或者表示過去無法預見的結果,常用在間接引語的賓語從句。如:
Little did they know they were to be reunited ten years later.
他們不會知道十年后他們將會重逢。學科@網
5. come,go,leave,arrive,start等動詞可用過去進行時代替過去將來時。如:
He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.
他說火車將于第二天早晨六點離開。
She told me she was going to go shopping.
她告訴我她要去購物。
6. 條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句中需用一般過去時代替過去將來時。如:
I didn’t know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know.
我不知道她什么時候來,但她來了我會告訴你。
The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.
老師說,如果我不努力學習的話,就很難取得進步。
7. 過去將來時態中的否定形式。如:
The radio broadcast said that it was not going to snow tomorrow.
電臺廣播說明天不會下雪。
He explained that he was not going to take part in the sports meeting.
他解釋說他將不參加運動會。
相關推薦:點擊查看更多知識點
新初三快掃碼關注
中考網微信公眾號
每日推送學習技巧,學科知識點
助你迎接2020年中考!
歡迎使用手機、平板等移動設備訪問中考網,2025中考一路陪伴同行!>>點擊查看