2018年山東淄博中考英語(yǔ)試題（已公布）(9)

　　五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,滿分10分)

　　閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

　　Maria Keller is from Minneapolis, Minnesota. When she was 8 years

　　old,she already loved reading. 43. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn't read as much as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be, her mother said that they might not be able to afford books. Maria had never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them. She decided to change this.

　　With her mother's help, Maria created Read Indeed. Read Indeed is an organization which collects and gives out books to children in need for free. Maria set the goal to collect and give out one million books by the time she was 18. She tried every means to achieve it.44.As a result,it didn't take long to reach that goal!

　　Today, at the age of 14, she has collected over one million books and has sent them to many states and countries around the world. She says,"I cannot live without books. As I continue my work, I have learned that millions of kids are in need of books. So I just can't give up, even after reaching my original(最初的)goal.”

　　She has recently set a new goal: To give books to kids in need in every state in the United States, and every country in the world.

　　(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題

　　41. Why did Maria create Read Indeed?

　　_______________________________

　　42. When did Maria reach her original goal?

　　_______________________________

　　(二)將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

　　43._______________________________

　　44._______________________________

　　(三) 請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)念}目

　　45._______________________________

　　六、完成句子(共4小題,滿分6分)

　　根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思用英語(yǔ)完成句子,將答案寫在橫線上,每空一詞

　　46.多好的天啊!咱們?nèi)�劃船吧�?br />
　　_____ _____ lovely day! ______go boating.

　　47.迄今為止,我們的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。

　　_____ _____ great changes have _____place in our hometown.

　　48.我們?yōu)橹袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化感到自豪

　　We are______ _______ Chinese traditional culture

　　49. 長(zhǎng)城是世界上最古老的建筑之一。

　　_______________________________

　　七、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,滿分10分)

　　閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)

　　單詞的正確形式。

　　Playgrounds in schools and parks are usually built to be safe enough Most of the safety rules were created 50_______the 1980s, after a few accents happened on playgrounds. Some children were hurt 51_______ (serious) in these accidents. Their parents said the playgrounds weren't safe enough, and that the bosses that owned the playgrounds 52_______ (have) to pay much money to t hose parents. After that, schools and cities began changing playgrounds to make them as safe 53_______possible.

　　But safe playgrounds have not really made a 54______(different) in the accidents. In fact, there have been more accidents where children have broken an arm or a leg. Some experts believe that this is because children can learn to be careful only 55______they are in danger.

　　Children should do things that seem a little dangerous--like climbing trees, riding bikes really fast or playing near water.  Those things can teach 56______(they). how to keep safe. When children have small accidents, they learn how 57______(avoid) worse accidents.

　　If children 58(allow) to take some risks, they can become confident(自信的)and independent.They also get better at problem-solving and teamwork.

　　Many experts also believe that "safe playgrounds are too boring. They say that if playgrounds were more challenging and 59______ (excite),kids would probably get more exercise.

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